Socialist Press no. 248

INTO BATTLEA

SOCIALIST

PRESS

Weekly paper of the Workers Socialist League * No. 248 * 28 May 1981 * 20p

AGAINST

TORIES!

100,000 people are expected to join in the London climax of the month-long Peoples March for Jobs. Since the beginning of May, the route have downed tools to support the March. Tens of thousands more have joined in it or attended its rallies and meetings. And literally millions endorse its call for action to end mass unemployment.

But the question is what kind of action? Once the crowds disperse from Trafalgar Square next Sunday, the TUC and Labour leaders will revert at once to their previous scandalous acceptance of unemployment. They have no plans for action to follow up the March. These leaders know that the March tapped the vast reservoir of anger and frustration at the policies of the lory reactoray tub-thumping speeches against unemployment along the course of the March have themselves presided over cuts, closures and mass sackings, without lifting a finger in resistance.

Ped th the any our of the filar i havense onto avoid gy nany pricial co have dom.

campaign. Ihey have set out to portray unemplovment as some kind of 'moral' evil rather than the outcome of a deliberate policy implemented by the Tory government in defence of capitalist profits. They have avoided spelling out any concrete policies for action to defend existing jobs, or defeat the cuts. call for the occupation of threatened hey have made no lactones to prevent closure: no call lor suike acuon ano accupations to stop the cuts in the public sector.

fact is that only through such policies, and through the fight for alter the aegeal or the lores. native socialist policies, can workers lay the basis for the programme of public works to create 3 crash recessary million jobs for the unemployed Only through socialist Pe bes can to an one, here brought to an end, homeless millions on the arms budget ness be eliminated, and public services expanded to meet the needs of the vast majority In the aftermath of the Peoples March, the support it has generated must therefore be given new direction and impetu: Ine subson commees I each a was do would attacks of Incal nignt to cereal the ones and The emPlORGANISE THE UNEMPIOYED into Unemployed Workers Unions!

EVERY

Every redundancy. closure must be opposed by strike action, occupation supporting blacking action. For work sharing without loss of pay! * TAKE UP THE FIGHT IN THE LABOUR PARTY! For socialist policies to meet the crisis: no to the economic strategy which seeks to plan capitalism! For action now to bring down the Tories!

*BUILD

NEW LEADERSHIP prepared to fight for par, pollcies against the right wing and the Communis *

NOW MARCH

thousands of workers along Government. But many of the union officials who made , through every and 'alternative Asserrhis Inside: And articles on revolt Over the last week there has been a wave of pany With strike action by militant black the workers South African motor industry. On 15 May 2000 the two British workers in Cape Leviatre Town went on strike = 202 Pare 3 woman worker Trotsky, Poland, Union Conferences

ORPE BR

South African car workers work, the bosses return to ce cast Wed the responder ov of this British-owned com- whole workforce last nesday (20 May) their already managemen claimed to have employed poverty-ever wazes 140 De hour basic) being eaten away or re-employed 500 workers massive price increases. developed, motor workers i workers reruce wool ge offer which would mean in Port Elizabeth, the rente c effect a cut in real wages.

South Mass sacking *="7550x== Continued page ?

South African workers revolt Page 2 Continued from page 1 In January 1500 Fire- Motors and Fords ogansra Workers General stone workers had gone on acmand a cody- acuon songarily will accumulated these victimised Firestone ot their wage deductions for a pen- workers. Firestone these were deductions could be frozen support niacked under proposed new laws. demand for the uncondi- The WOrKCIS nad

WON

nonal statement or me their demands, but Fire- 150. bosses had been able stone Last Tuesday (19 May), 150 hundreds of workers at GM 20011 workers who were sacked in went on strike to back up February. this demand.

LUTIONN

AFRICA

SOUTHERA

NEW!

Socialist Press pamphlet on Southern Africa Price 60p (including postage) from WSL, BM Box 5277, London WCIN 3XX POR Letter In Bolivia the police per- We have received sccule our bublicalons alu letter from Guillermo destroy our stocks or propa- Lora, leader of the same way the OCI has done Bolivian Workers Revolu- tionary Party (POR). 18C1 1 appears unal there front Lora is protesting at the between these two repressive action of the French OCI- against now a leading element in the revolutionary movement newly-launched within the works International (International vers DouvIdi. Illasses destroying Committee) - in nare concons o canes- tinity. ror uterature valuel al all estimated Francs myself the POR and (£2,000) are prepared to take our case literature had been lodged at the OCi offices formed of organisations that Paris claim to be Trotskyist outing Ine Time workIe Cass LO DIUVe "International", that the supposedly revolu- OCRFI. Since the two organ tionary organisation called isations split in early the OCI is using police-like there have been repeated so ulcal the the confisca-

CHLOTES

material. It is now clear that destruc- massive it has been destroyed tion opponents usel disagree with While propaganda. we too readily branding political I Secreary, POR General Secretary, opponents as wing or un reill that 'police agents, we May 1981 plaint shouth be investigated.

POR's com-

A NUMBER

of leading Lora writes: denounce before the members the Czech working class opposition group "Charter international been arrested. ana ine revolutionary move lave ment the fact ThaT une Among tem are tommer French OCI-now proclaim- foreign minister the Jiri itself the Fourth Inter- government ing.

WAULCH

national-has destroved Hajek. of valuable amount sarge of the and The edginess political Lictature all over propaganda which the POR bureaucracies ad left in its offices in Paris.

Eastern autobe otal such all oland eve Pants fear developments Surely this was their response tne must bed. that Trotskyists have the whole made of reactionary detenced labour movement. and slamast meenous. The next day, 1500 three Ford Workers ne plants came out alongside the GM workers Firestone dat and workers cowner tools joined united strike to demand reinstatement This tremendous show of solidarity and combativity in lace

VICIOU:

stalt fighting example the struggle of workers everywhere. must not ese workers be left to fight alone. They Not even the supple- opportunists spined of the Spanish Socialist Party have been able to ludicrous accept the government statement explaining last weekend's Barcelona bank siege. A gang or over 4u fascist gunmen har aken over fne holding 100 hostages demanding the release of the no eaters attempted right wing coup.

the But ringleaders- top est released. They aired are confi- dent that the muntary courts will soon set inem tree Spanish anti-terrorist police units were then -In sull d way as to aw a en mer along freed hostages Ridiculous Then followed the most ridiculous cover-up attempt yet-as Spanish government spokesmen claimed that the gunmen were right Over 100 trade union- ists, Labour Party mem- bers and Palestinian activists attended a day school entitled 'Labour and Apartheid in Israel' University at Bradford last weekend The school was organised the Bradford for Movement Campaign Palestinian Solidarity and co.

Consor, Students Union and Bradford Moor Labour

LIC

Party The school heard promin- ent anti-Zionist Dr. , Uri Davis the apartheid appled to israel where 90% plus of the land pre-1967 for purchase 272120e Arabs. Davis also explained the position of Arabs prevented from membership of the so- *socialist kibbutz. the and immediate need ongoing, support their genuine ally - the work- ms class m bullam and inter' nationally. The Leyland workers are demanding immediate all nour wage rise cover inflation, and a further increase living improve stantuards Thousands of workers in Cape Town and Port both Elizabeth alt Warne struggle for reinstatement of workers

SPANISH COVER-UP

wingers but anarchists" and that there were members of the army, police a car one sen The story is still unfold- but ing as we go inescapable tact is that the Spanish workers' move- faces an ever-growing As special US envoy Philip monoton- ously shuttles to and fro across the Middle East, his mission appears to be less connected with reconciling the Zionists and the Syrian leaders with isolating the than Syrians. Zionist chief Begin has been making increasingly wiid statements demanding the withdrawal Syrian missiles not only from Lebanon but also from Syria Day school examines apartheid in Israel and setuements. SDUKe Ol the racist which gives automatic citizenship to toreign jew but denies non-Jews right Elfi Pallas, an anti-Zion- Trolmans cave a cry presentation cataloguing dis against Palestin ian workers in employment.

and bene- caucanon, wages fits. Outlawed She explained how mani- festations of Palestinian cul- ture were "outlawed, univer- sities closed down, art exhib.

"ions ane con ereces cal celled and books which referred to history banned. of workers The pligni forced travel long G1s- for the menial alternative WOrK Call laws starvation, Dass regulate their travel, SOCIALIST PRESS, Thursday May 28, 1981 Palestine these ViCtOrV Africa struggles will strengthen the

STILSO

worker. Soutl African black work. Leylands, Fords and other courageous can add class parent support struggle against the bosses, incl oreansee sureneur apartheid government, cause their class The brothers and sisters in South anu inelt internatonal ales The maximum possible Mass meetings, blacking for solidarity must action, strike action-ever mobilised in Britain to lend of independent work

LOTTE

support to these struggles.

ing solidarity action coas vil workers in he ine ment must be taken • position up for the blacking of all Sands workers supplies and from the

WOULD

ATTICa a00 weaker in South the hand of the bosses and sun call! their government. Action Leyland On May 3 the Tel- Committee and the Cowley of Aviv • branch the

TGWU

5/293 Branch have Workers League sent the already given a lead in thei following telegramme to unions the striking the British Embassy in workers. The following tele Tel-Aviv: scil "To: Ambassador, Levland strikers •ano British Rehov sacked Firestone total Sup Dort lor wage demanos ano full for striking of Irish every impendine worker at Leyland and will Sands against for maximum possible British rule is no blacking and strike solidarity action South African engine plant workers We express total sup Release prisoners. reinstatement Dor TO Withdraw troops struggle at Firestone and will fight for maximum possible Workers League, Box action Messages support to Ambassador received our the British Levland strikers telegramme danger of a renewed cour should be sent to NUMARW by the unreformed

(WPMAWU),

Goodhope by it. Francoists the who head Street, Bellville South, Cape and Town, and messages of sup- And the danger is worsened the Fireston came to day by the criminal complacency workers to Government Zini collaboration *orO

LOTUNK.

Plant, Port Elizabeth socalist farty and ‹ ommun ist Party leaders. next inev Une

WAR DANGER LOOMS

They arrived, was itself. Begin's nand by ensurine At the He has gone on to claim that other Arab states hold station, the back concrete IrON comrade not support but that accompanyme dynan tood to the overs under an Lebanon, and to allege judge from the statement internal ponce memo mike that Libyan troops too are the Arab League IrOm his name to a "threatening' involved. weekend he appears to have telegramme had been na come success aus the British the PLO and the While such material is custom Embassy, and inal ne should made for Begin's chauvinist Libyans have declared their explain. Israeli elec- campaign in the support. the syrian govern Our comrade declined to "explanations" cons next mont-wical ment aspears to nave been give all now left largely isolated in its • ne may Win Could consull unlikely that the intransigent stance lawyer perplexed threats will turned into be isolatior consulted high- serging oicer over the tele of the Hullary

CESS

until that election. Zionist regime which makes alter phone and this officer asked Meanwhile war a constant danger in the to speak tobie trade officer recounted

ASS ON

Mule bast. that the British Ambassador na receive our teedamme and that he was "very dis- turbed by it' Our comrade replied that tnere is a amierence belweet "threat" and a political message of a protest nature and that furthermore if the Honourade Amdassador was disturbed by the tele- gramme he could express his through the 'disturbance diplomatic of a dispossessed people in were explained and attacked disposal. the refugee camps. oy raesuinians in the con The officer said he agreed The Day School ference. and the welcomed the production of Simon Collings of the Ambassador very dis speaking in the pamphlet Palestine NUJ Executive, - VU turbed and named es ot Struggle as significant the problems of building solidarity to do contribution ally problems building comrade uner sent solidarity movements in the over 7(

WOIK

anu

CO BICS

home were sold during the day.

the teeth of opposition by In English constitutional day's concluding the history "the right of petition bureaucracy and drew out discussion. Barry Turner, the for rea Tes Caneces the recent Campaign chairnerson drev lessons played a prominent NUJ Media Conference on the links between the Pales- When employed on behalf of and Irish nationalist tinian re ano colonial peoples ersaved Speitan. struggles and the necessity to The this "righi Tamous official representative of the challenge chauvinist acog.

petition" becomes a 'threat!

in the British labour move- PLO explained the aggressive On May 5 Bobby Sands which leads calls ment expansionist died • the Mazt prison. •and Israeli state typified by the

IT DOT

present strikes into Lebanon attempts to criminalise demonstrations were held in political struggle. Jerusalem outside the British The day school marked a Consulale Many Palestinians in the step Torward have are proud to we made paign in Bradford as a move- audience taken DaCe ment which saw the Pales- telt limited, in overwnemi of as part against Britain's bloody for the po as usel recoe nised representatives. fight for socialist policies lI imperialist rule. Films shown highlighted the Labour the aggressive thrust of Zion.

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SOLIDARITY SLAMS ANTI-

Page 4 On 8 March, the 13th anniversary of the March, 1968 with their events dearly anti-semitic over- tones, two public meet- took ings place Warsaw. One was organised at Warsaw University. The second, by the hitherto-unknown «Grunwald Patriotic Association", was in effect an attempt : TO the counter university anti- and had one, semitic flavour. The following ment, entitled "The Real Aims of Antisemitic Inci- dents", was released on March by 13 Wiktor presidium Kulerski, of Mazowsze/ member Warsaw Region of Solid- arity: time SOne Warsaw has been a scene of anti-semitic incidents. book- lets and books are distribu- ted in factories and offices, public. and meetings A Both the printed the printed word the meetings provoke In this campaign, advan- ee is being taken of one of most on exoduce. of our nation: the Stalinist arror and the destruction of peopic who had survived the cata- dysm of the Second World "Zionists" For the bloody struggle with tne rousa peopic in tre ears 1944-56 they do not blame the political system Congress of the Soviet Com- munist Party, a system faith- served the by machinery of terror. daze is on the The so-called -a term esca to denote lne Jews In order to avoid the charge of anti-semitism. In support of this claim, many names are cited, names people whose Jewish origin was known at the time torturers Tne Enem Ministry of Public Security.

As we know, the person directly responsible for the operations was President Bierut. But still unknown remain the names and the national- of the eminences, grey so-called "advisors" who the ruled the whole ministry pleased and whose enforced at provincial SCCuliLY branche Minister of Security was accompanied by general us department X. colonel Figatchov was attached. Concealed

III.

Department which underground dealt with organisations, was unluck we care of Colonel Shaburin; in of was personnel and two Colonel Orekhva Cotonels, Skulbashevsky dosnyesensky of the Infor- nation Channel, dealt with ov tre mulary. ne isi or inese rallies

SEMITISM

eating:. Reprin concealed by those carefully today blame the Lion no wing the list, how- ever, it is not anticull picked up the had see who responsible officially for running the ministry, the team who carried out the and plans of extermination denatonalisaton. T cuT nor to see and for what reason who had seen to it that the group was later who O1 torturels. to be revered to tee nanon.

consisted mainly of people of Jewish origin This is an old, simple and wellknown trick: divide and rule. One nationality serves other: to overcome ce provokes mutual nawea anu a sense of threat. very convenient which allows the people realison tem on genocide behind the scenes, or even, if all goes well, to play tne role of friend, guardian or even saviour. In this and next week's 'Socialist Press' we struggle in reprinting material on the The source is the Information Centre Poland. for Polish Affairs (UK). ROBOTNiCY 80 rozpor/szechniania Ladamy bez tednych ogreniezer 'Worker '80'-a film on the strikes that led to the formation of Solidarity Poster for responsible for the tortures attention from them and to at a few specially direct and amnes omit names non-jews. between 1956 and 1976 notorious in those years.

selected no ins bring about a Let them The long list come of Most of the executioners live in peace fait quiet.

and reissue in millions of copies others, the name among of the shocking publications Moczar, their Mieczy slaw enjoy linked "Documents of Lawlessness" with the anti-semitic cam. bloody harvest. When we edited realise all this, becomes paign of 1968-69 anti- by the Social Self Defenc provokes Even l we ignore minor wIld Committee and

"KOR

figures investigating semitism in our society and published by he inde indepen why these party secretaries officers known for their would be list cently operally sadism, Here lies the source of who were putting up venom- much Tongel Inal their hatred towards these previous ones. Warsan factories and offices realitt thing had pub- institutions. things and distributing anti- Real authors inest have will not be blamed for com- booklets. plicity and for hiding the N the Polish do ste was criminals with Polish : was truth and justice, let them But this is precisely what reveal the names of all those non- they responsible for crimes perpe- are averting Those existent

LIONISLS

public opinion the trated on the nation in the criminals beguiling it struggle. years 1944-56 with alleged Zionists. of them are not far although they were required Recent to seck. They live among us, press _rebori to play a very conspicuous the about role in our cooniry; oney SomE workers are just across the borde But the real authors and secretaries the arrests of Adam Michnik the play, If these party and and Jacek Kuron, who is one truth b. together with wnoit геаіту advisers the justice, let them put up leaf- , have remained native National Consultative Com distribute lets and concealed millet of the independent with names of the people divert SOCIALIST PRESS, Thursday May 28, 1981 indicate" the Lings of defence will be neutralised yet another and annihiated Knowing full well who is balle win bondant This is a threat not only divide us, and for trying to those who what reason. aware of the contributed their ability and crue ano berverse methods experience gained of bringing about division

"KOR

of the aware price The Patriotic Association the for exacted stent "Grunwald" and its soonsors acquiescence in the spread of provoke anti-semitism hatred and prejudice › divide and paralyse order to have to set against al thesi measures elementary nation to divide the union workers, of human and union to accuse them solidarity committed by others--and will allow according to an in order to cause mistrust suspicion and even hatred nationality, religion, political philosophy, or indeed accor Acquiescence aing to any orner criterion We know who the They are trying to set the "those oppressors who public against those people their vicums hoping thereby public Everyone knows that; every- further : under- signed the trial. wiles cur rest would follow their own fathers, and according to the set and well who have been deprived of known battero care for many long years. o arrested will be members of sometimes for ever; everyone the Confederation of Inde- who, while still a schoolboy "Zonists", Poland the wanti had a chance meet the , then the officials of the Ministry after Public Security which the time Koszykowa Street." llla) lor unIon worKers. day, 13 And when the man in the March, the full presidium street becomes of the Mazowsze Solidarity issued a threat. it will be too late fully stalculti will ner There tne above text and express no ody to coine the ost ary ing its wish to make it public form as representing the views of OI nerviews the union. which move world opinion.

If the people remain passive, . self- forces public

SOLIDARITY

BID TO

"SOLVE"

CRISIS

The newspaper pro- support amongst the mor duced orocoerous Tarmer after lengthy ending subsidies to the state the Polish struggles by farms - and thus strengthen. Solidarity union has ing ine private sector. taken up a new fight - This reactionary step could substantial create for increases in food force in society pressing for prices! the restoration of capitalism.

They arque But the movement … that basic food prices are subsidised the bureaucracy against and say that if too much, Poland volate

SUITS

•rices co uo wen une cucue.

exaletion or uncereround for this is obviously true This obviously Warsaw the teeth of off poorer sections of since the icial censorship CP der Gierot the workino cas woule no •on torme longer be able to afford even leader and former the inadequate diet they Prime Minister Babiuch are special before currenty receivo the In taking this line commissions invest oatine Solidarity leaders have been the crimes carried out while to attempts dragged into they were in office "solve"' the economic crisi caused by Poland's Stalinist bureaucracy. its true mar •roductiol costs of milk and other basic are much higher but such than their price cannot be resolved anomalies while the oureaucrac retains its exclusive grip on nationalised economy. What is needed is a polit- ical revolution to estabiis ¿ economy answer. needs of able the in factory workers ittees and workers councils The Solidarity leadership only reforms however seeks the present bureau Within cratedssile the Stalinist Meanwhile leaders are seeking a base of Solidarity leader Walesa

TROTSKY'S STRUGGLE

FOR INTERNATIONAL

SOCIALIST PRESS, Thursday May 28, 1981

REVOLUTION

1917: The Russian Revolu- tion. The Bolshevik Party. with Lenin and Trotsky at leads the Russian its head. WOIKINg throw the Provisional government, the defeat of counter-revolution and the repulsion of the imperial ist armies of intervention.

Leon Trotsky heads the Military Revolutionary Com- reittee which he buhdis she- rection, Dios une Red Army founds 1919: Lenin the of ale Social Democratic Social Democratic Parties which had all suppor- own ruling class in Trem 1914. The conortone mance or the spetator ship membership accep. ine orolemanat ard we Iccu tion of all theories of peace.

ful road the sorist e works to build revolutionary parties throughout the world. Ultra-leftism While the first two Con- Trotsky with Lenin in 1919: their internationalist gresses focus on delineating policies were the opposite of Stalin's search for he Communist International 'socialism in one country.

LIONE

social demociall Second International, the Left Opposition from Second Congress also saw publica. Trotsky's Lenin take the struggle of The tion In 1923 Course, spelling the distribution of his pamphlet dangers in the economic and Left Wing An all Disorder, poutical situanon infantile as a whole and within the delegates. Communist Party. The Third and Fourth Congresses in 1921 and 1922 Political gulf we enoonator Dy Comintern of the tactic of the United Front in. the His publication in 1924 of Lessons of. October Communism the millions underlines the political gulf of workers who remained Trotsky the dearer the increasingly powerful heading crauc parties bureaucracy These Theses on Tactics and the

CPSU

Comin- spell out the necessity tern. the working class win manner tne bureaucratic machinery and struggles and the fight for Trotsky from

CADCIS

transitional demands han unposed stalin not lead beyond militant reform- had opposed ism make direction only over conscious of the need for socialist revolution. international questions. His last 1924: Stalin had Testament calls for favoured subordinating the removal of Stalin as General Chinese Communist Party to of the Communist the reactionary Party of the Soviet Union.

leader Kai-shek - Chiang À bureaucracy begun has with the mas the Soviet slaughter of Communists by CHere Union as a result or the Chiang's Kuo Min Tang in pressure world imperial- ism on an isolated revolution In Britain, Stalin directed Communist man ecoromey backward country. into a bloc with 'left' Party Soak or will her to n up the bankrupt Caste slogan TUC General Counci" while Stalin becomes the polit- the General Council sold out ical spokesman of this the 1926 General Strike He retreats •urcaucracy. from industrialisation and Britain Going?, forewarning collectivisation of land at of the General Strike, had revolution- home and from been Dudicted une ary internationalism abroad.

British Communist Party in He eventually crushes 1925 democracy in revolutionary 1928: Sixth Congress of the Communist The pou. This rising bureaucratic upholds the expulsion caste had consistently been Trotsky, who exiled opposed by Trotsky and the Turkey. His appeal against expulsion is suppressed, but smuggled out of the Soviet Union bv James P. Cannon Taking form Stalinist critique the of the Draft Programme Communist International' it challenges Stalin's new "theorv" that it is possible build "socialism country", and the single counter revolutionar cations this has the

TOT

of Comintern. policies the (Now available in The Third International After Lenin).

Under pressure internal and Stalin no ltica

CISIS,

switches course suddenly the advent of a proclaiming "Third" period of revol- new utionary struggle- class against class". In Russia, this means the mass hquidation or the prosperous peasants (Kulaks) and crash plans for Abroad, it means social denouncie democracy-and its suppor- fascist" "SOCIal worse than fascism! Despite the struggle Trotsky and the Lef Opposition, the Third Period splits the German working class and permits Hitler to come to lotsky s writings, Comeco Trotsky on Germany warned this and called fo a United Front of workers' organisations to stop Hitler.

Counter-revolution After this experience and the failure of any Comintern party cuestion correctness of Stalin's line.

Trotsky thai Stalinism is on the side and corner-revo ation new International would have to be built.• The assassination of 1934: In union conferences attempts to redress the balance.

Workers march through Petrograd in 1917 Kirov by Stalin's agents by Felix Morrow) provides excuse for Conference 1938: Founding of political witchin Orne • or reca opponents the Soviet place near Paris with LaKes 30 delegates from 11 coun nion In the Moscow Trials that tries. leaders of the Russian Revo , 1937, 1938) Trotsky's programmatic leaders of the document for the Confer tortured ence is published as alt to being Death Agony of Capitalism conTess agents of Hitler acting unde and the Tasks of the Fourth Trotsky's direction. nemanolanc Thousands of Bolsheviks are itional Pranch delegates murdered. Two Polish Trotsky offers to return present a resolution drawn to Russia to stand trial if an up oy

SUCILSCIO

independent inquiry finds he opposing the founding of the has answer case Fourth International Life'.) The Com- Stake My before the ference Leon

MISSON

peaced

JON

Dewey finds there is no sub- Trotsky's son and Rudolph Stalin's of the accusa- Klement, in stabile soliclals

TONS

кители тог toe courostte 1935: The Comintern aban- are murdered by Third the Stalinist GPU dons its sectarian 1939: The Stalin Hitler Pact.

Doncies and adols the tactic of seeking Popular Stalin seeks to defend the Front alliances not only with Soviet Union • & c soulducmociall alsu capitalist Meanwhile the purges ir Soviet Union decimate the Trotsky completes The the Army. Following Rea Revolution Betrayed his the ract, stain saips back classic analysis of the Soviet to Germany Communist Union as degenerated refugees from fascism workers' state. World War Il breaks ou democracy, and the Stalinists argue for a supported by the Stalinist negotiated peace with Hitler.

Popular Front (see Trotsky's saves Stalin's trained assassin warner hrancer French capitalism from the Banial adore His last working class Do cal

DONE

agains! 1937-39: The Stalinists, James Burnham and Max carrying out Popular who again opposed Schachtman tactics enable Franco Front the •erence or e ove workers und instal fascind defeat Spanish Union and rejected dialectic- al materialism. Revolution Counter Revolution in Spain Page 5 and Labour Party gatherings left wing opponents are being branded Trotskyists'-yet many workers know little of Trotsky 'or Trotskyism. This brief account by Terry Smith

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Page 6

INDUSTRIAL NEWS

OFFICIAL PICKFT

Pickets outside Pergamon Press in Oxford, months against millionaire.

for strike overunree Donations and messages of support should be sent to Pergamon Chapel, Maxwell. 5 Union Street, Oxford. Fight legal war on unions site One reason why the But no proof was presen- Thatcher government is ically tried to prevent not proceeding immedi- one from going to work. introduce more ately to laws against the unions is "Alarming" because the Tories are well aware that the law Sheriff D.B. as it stands is a powerful concern was that of the pickets was presence weapon against the trade potentally alarming" union movement. an extraordinary ment with possibly far-reach- anas is Dome our d awo sets of events occurring right ing Impacalons now in Scotland. To claim Thal group of workers is doing is Sit-in potentially' gives the lawmen One case concerage light proceed to laggers of workers on the employed by Bestobell Insul- pretexts at Whiteinch By that measure, Glasgow who staged a sit-in or even opinion any at ine company orices over tric a demarcation dispute. The workers are members tially" dangerous and of the TGWU are involved then people dispute over use Continal Coals. boilermakers' union against them. members on a lagging job.

When the fines court Alter Temuse lo oocy announced court order appear was an uproal anu meet charges of trespass, the of "that's political" to which men went eventually remark the Sheriff objected.

escorted from the premises cast and to par under police Bestobell workers, total fines Lord Brand will be fined them a total of £5150 both £5,000. for "grave" contempt of they wil Ight. ine jauge This growing determina- ment. tion of employers and judges to make criminals of workers No way involved in industrial action last week was seen alan Raymond Platt, convenor the trial at Irvine, Ayrshire, pickets arrested of at Bestobeus, saa. way we can or will pay Ayrshire Tne

JOCK

OUl We the Marine Tines. doing Hunte forst five of the 48 9300 we first of the through lawvers.' Dominic Sullivan were fined men shop steward £100 each on a charge be at breach of the peace. said "This decision has far charge was reaching implications for the substance ot the deliberately trade union that uney were ve will be looking for thei obstructing private access road to the support service pay an Convicuor against) That paign should be escalated necessary, Unt Service Unions be retained.

Moves to one-week outset realising suCh the dispute. of the old times however Wendy the

IPCS

whre 9 NUJ members have been on "socialist' employer Robert A Tory cation (Scotland) No. Billa now for the Scottish In force. The aim fight". ment the Whatever the outcome of that will Section 88 from the legal wrangling any- ensue m is essenual m oou cases that the workers redundant without the involved out turn ment and labour naut explaining movement Line implications of the fines and Smith's rallying support for 'their the struggle. BM Box This Lapdogs judge- The Tories. the and their legal Post employers what do as are noted in workers involved represent disputes Workers Socialist League.

industrial allow cannot arrest away with that. flimsiest of

SUBSCRIBE

Ene have placed to Socialist were there a shout Rates the region

SOCIALIST

case:

PRESS

declared that Trial rub (UK). So ices.... Six montha. {8.00 £14.00 One year. Europe: *There IS Six months. .19.00 must appea Rest of world: .£10.00 Sta months.:.. former Hunterston Write to: Socialist Pres BM •5277, London WCIN BOx 3\X. Wind of change blows in IPCS Things are certainly Cruise missiles in Britain was Faslane "next businessed" for being standing changing in the old IPCS!

overly pontica monumental civil But discussion of dispute has resul- women's rights at work and overwhelming a can or maternirv eave loi with one vole adoptive parents was carried the pay cam- the without sexist if usual and that the unity delegates heckling sexist Council from male dele- cillor oppose all-out sales. acuon al une Picketing the conference the were defeated, with the NEC held to send demonstration was Tella acuon may solidarity with well be the final outcome of the

SULAC

pas dispute which shocked Ent Harrogate. Also Political coachloads of delegates went to There were some echoes out early each join the mass picketing the Shipley computer centre proposed by of one *rank ane. Talena British Library the other CCSU unions and delegates, on the siting of US delegations of strikers from New attack on Scottish teachers sponsored This traditional safeguard especau remains essențial to teachers' amendment to the Edu- interests before Parlia- Lne

• COLLISI

sy cal ment will pave the way union ine tis nas police who faced out, of implementation notice, one authority dismissal bi large scale redundancies is unlikely to de teaching by another and therefore ing year finds his or her livelihood as a teacner aestroyed of the amend- The Tories argue that removal adequate safe- clyde there are now the Educa. through provided tion Act which states that a industria tribunas out tacy disu cannot made are well aware that this is so agree much eyewasn two-nas sack local education committee.

teachers ana io cieal away any obstacles in the path of Published by Folrose Lid for Inal proces. same time it will the workers socialist Leduu be a gift to those authorities WCIN 3XX. Printed by East get rid who End Offset Ltd., London E2 their Teachers strategy Registered as a newspaper at politics or they rolland Signed defence of their wages and necessarily not Come tons. the the views of the Threatening noises period Already threatening noises have been made as to the termination ot emblov altillul. ment of teachers engaged on years fixed-term contracts. undoubtedly endangers the jobs of thous- ands of Scottish teachers, Press sel-0n1

RIGGED TOURY

WONT RENSTATE

THE EIGHT!

Please send me more details about the Workers Socialist League.

Name. Address Send la: WSL, BM Box 5277, London WCIN 3XX.

SOCIALIST PRESS, Thursday May 28, 1981

NUJ

rebuff for Healey In the midst of tour- ing the hotel rooms of right wing union leaders and making witch-hunt- got spontanicous ing speeches from confer- ovations-and by ence platforms, Dennis end of the Healey has at last found speakers were being cheered rather than booed for refer time to submit his own ing to brothers and sisters" application join (LU There was a larger than trade union. at the IPCS Lef fringe meeting, For years he has been a member of the scab Institute aoo resee ov ar Irco men- ber who is a Labour coun- Now The Leveller maga new article in And there was a determination to consolidate ZIne Nar organisation with the The NU. • Calm s income from journalism of €500 a week for columns in bulletin and a national meet- ing in the autumn. one of the decisions But he declared himself or une main conterence was production of the cease reluctant to submit ms resig official (but moribund) IPCS namon to ine strikebreakin IOJ in case his NUJ applic late tion was "blocked by a loa well find IPCS Left' may an increased circulation!

of Trots" immediately a refusal to take the classes and those in the primary sector have been contract teachers and that, the such authorities refuse to cut clas will which enable the authoritie them selve to get no or them at snort unlateral by refusing to re- frome presence 2 motions engage them for the follow.

presence of motions the Talks have already begun EIS Annua agenda for the on the future of a thousand Conference in June is that many such leading and signs TiSf Teachers see ure uccessily other regions begin now ominous resis employers attacks as the defend both authorities Clearl •W d educational will not stop there but will and Thet proceed thence to the decim- standards An estimated fall of 37% ation of jobs of teachers who rolls Strath school have permanent contracts.

Caver provides the opportunity Attrition , improve staff cut class , and raise the quality of What must education to defend teachers' The Tory government local councillors, and some lobs! Industrial action on a national scale is essential but including Labour counchlor maintenance of such think differently. prolonged They are out to use for falling rolls as their excuse present. oroolems The authorities more educa- implement embarking tion cuts will need over a number support and assis- seck ducuudit the strategy to repel this attack and tance must be formulated organised trade labour movement if they ar Included in that must be a stronger 'no cover' policy, to unwalt tiese luves

JOIN

THE

WSLI

Broad Left challenge SOCIALIST PRESS, Thursday May 28, 1981 Silkin-the Tories' favourite "left" pleadings of Who the hell is John A gainstune Clive Jenkins he won Silkin? This question will endorsement of

ASTMS.

be on the lips of thous- leader. LeNT talk In ands of Labour activists ships in lAss and suuAt have supported him and trade unionists in the While Dennis Healey got next few months as the a nostie recebnon Irom throws its Tory press depleted audience conference, Benn got a weight behind his candi- Deputy dacy for the saluds uvatius. leadership of the Labour Real chance Party. And if Silkin were not But to be more accurate Silkin is standing secure running, kenn would seCi the automatic choice of dele- Healey's reelection this year's TGWU against the growing challenge sales presented by Tony Benn. a real conterence shown that hos chance of defeating Healey.

Benn has horrifies the Labour right wing and their sponsors Labour parar dementary in the lory press. And it enrages those self- unilateral within the styled

DULCICS

who capable of rallying large rank Labour Party have and file support within the intention fighting reactionary policies of the labour movement. Thanks to Tom Jack- 'son, the UCW Broad Left given national was publicity last week at its • first major intervention.

in the annual conference of the Union of Com- munication Workers. On the Friday before the conference the UCW Exec- discussed the Broad utive before hours Leit IOI 4WU Michael JaCKSon

HOLE

Foot complaining of Tony Benn's intention to speak at the Broad Left rally on Sundav night. The meeting itself was attended by 400 lelegates-far beyond Broad exocciduons Left Steering Committee. The neeting opened witl f what th Left alms DIOdU were-to respond the attacks on jobs, pay and con to build a fighting demo- cratic union to defend the members Miciesta against these attacks. Hotch-potch However the Totowing Monday evening on the news Jackson described those that atendea tne meeting as a lag the amendment, insisted that bag hotch potch of Trotsky- electione •are

NOTI

ists. amongst ourselves: Some delegates were this union have does annoyed this-while elections? Benn was commit.

others were proud to be des- ted to the programme, while cribed as rotskyists Healey was not right for the On Tuesday afternoon did movenerl the deputy leadership issue reflect the voice of the grass was debated-the EC putting elections for the roots-the in a motion to support the Labour NEC bore this out election of Michael Foot and Another amendment Dennis Healey moved by

NWDO

branch An amendment had beer called for the union not to tabled by the wil Amal- support Healey amated branch-to delete who they should support Healey and insert Benn. blank -hoping :hat another candidate would be nomin Alan Tuffin, Deputy General ated. Secretary, stated that the EC Casey, opposing He argued the need to win supporting amena *the next general election and said it was the dictates the personality

SLUD

the •Callaghan/Healey wangling. en sersot 1812

OTONO

about the downfall of the Committed last Labour government. We were beginning to see leaflet about Benn the other the consequences of this, he would campaigning fringe meetings have come to the sroad sert candidates. for the supporter of the EC Frank Osi Tutu, moving motion was booed when he Foot-Healey Concannon reader siD "lefts" have But Inest found it impossible to get a to stand credible candidate against bern. isolated even own constituency his party. Hence Ene Last nomenti Silkir deliberate ploy "left split the off Healey take Ene acal The Intenton crea - nominations the first round for Silkin Inus icavlk it u- to union executive commit- their vote for in the final run-off. ncaley This cynical manoeuvre must stopped contused its and The lacks.

TGWU

rightward-moving leadership must be called to delegates at its order by onienton conlerence anu to Jackson's rule Jackson suggested that those leaflet- ing outside the conference forei pove paid being by were some Tuffin, summing said that the union didn' need tringe determine had times to allowed speak annual conference turned "like into fringe meetings the POEU and CPSA have to contend with". Defeated amendments were eventually defeated, and the support Healey to was carrea 3-l. The voting for the decisions •veca Laol ranty ference seemed closer and a card vote showed that 5,201 10,069 were m avour against with 4,731 absten- tions. Another highlight of сонетенсе wac ne enze on technology in the light of the report commis- mandated to vote for Benn.

the work of com- A nO Parties and other union bodies sup- Benn the frontline port of the right wing must be stepped up in every areat the same time the sioned after the 1979 annual conerence The EC disagreed with report's estimate of 40,000 job and received only сору or te lun report, wille being given many copies of management's to and the union's response-ll same publication (spot The the difference). A composite amendment EC that the instructed Droouce special Toport technology be dis- cussed conference at later than May 1982 in order comprehensive that a lully technology adopted was carried can be overwne niely Supporters of the amend- said that we ment learn the lessons of the past where new technology micro-fiche had in oletenedr. allu not in the interests of the membership had come At the sectional confer- ences there were other major defeats for the EC telephonists an Ai lat emergency motion threw out the agreement signed before the UCW on by micro-fiche breaks. In the postal officer conference productivity was overwhelmingly acal UCW Broad Left suppor- ters led the fight for reiec.

tion at a special conference "improved working verluntary local productiv- metnoas ity deal for post workers Despite the fact that the wy report usen was ural mousiy recommended for acceptance by EC member, it was carried by a very slim inajority. pamphlet written by the members of Liverpool Amalgamated UCW and the Merseyside Socialis Research Group called "Sell 'Detuvi Deals and the Post tivity. Office-th Lesson: of Mersey side" that in region ine London two to three million hours the equivalent lost under IWM and the pos fffiter sever demand nos t Page 7 £900m bill for councils £900 staggering Tory-run shire counties- another f200 million is to be hacked stand to lost million under the new penal- immediately from the ties. of 300 local budget This stands as a threat to England authorities in the newly GLC-which came to office and Wales by millionaire social pledged increase Tory Environment Secre- spending. Council leader Ker tary Heseltine. Livingstone has rearimer 50. there will be no retreat on Grants amounting these pledges. some case council leader millions of pounds Will b withdrawn Ets For councils Ted Knight, wno nad er 1981-2 protests repeated budgets wilose retreats in the face of such exceed ese time s cash limits. orv Entens mas once arau Silkin (left) boring Stan Orme had • been announced that the new Councils will bring urban wea meses ne irist pies penalties ordered to cut spending reformist 5.6% below the into contlict witt drawn out 1979 With the government. gramme must be spending unemplovment and povert Tor inneis nave loend principled leadership Industrial action leftward councils have found Dult the this impossible to achieve.

moving

TOTCES

willi "Fither they all agree to labour movement, Now Hese tnes penalic. go for a supplementary rate mean that these councils will come together to faced with choice of the actior organise counter draconiar making rurtner against the government. This cuts, utilising cash 02a0Ce has to be the answer. services, preserve The cuts that are threat- imposing supplementary rate ened are huge. So too are the increases

WOCI

Dossiole TalI Increases cases will be as big as the Labour councillors and rate bills already received fo: union leaders must be forced ave a reac onesam London councils, , wnicr all-out industrial action it lost £400 million in the Tory defence of services and livin Tale SuDoUl

PATAN AM TOT DIR SOPONAS

grant-which siphoned grants of the Tory government. out of the cities and into the Fords: reduction The Broad Left can take no creen ror meche the election of the EC this Casey, a Broad code and long Left standing multant was electeu because period over gained respect has

CANSTATRITO HAS SU 1OR

defeated? But when Gerry takes up his seat next year he may tina himsell isolated on the EC. The Broad Left will have work do in much to Ford workers return began bring retreat, arguing that the code Management about a transformation to work tomorrow atter the leadership of the UCW could be successfully forcing the

UNOR

the officials would police Next also company to withdraw its unofficial strikes. savage disciplinary code.

ference and much needs to Publicly, the formula fo be started on democratising 10,000 the return to work is that The walkout by agreed to

UCW,

particular leaders WorKerS nalewood agree- plant brought production to existing demanaing erecuon. " ОПОШ officers every five years a halt throughout the British ments" over the handling of No wonder Jackson and operation, after four workers disputes. frightened at be. seen remains to were penalisea tor talling what a Broad Left could do keep up to an impossible whee trines and secre there any in the UCW. : schedule. work unseen of the Journal The stoppage took place deas Communique' around demands for the that might transform this code which from M. . Wheeler, 9 Birkdale dropping of the into a new apparent victory Warrington, Road, Penketh, was Imposea witnout unor SeTDaCK IOr rOTa WOIKeIS Price 35p including postage.

agreement. FBU strike

CAR INDUSTRY CRISIS

A POLICY

threat

FOR SIBL

WORKERS

by the The Fire Brigades The acceptance union's executive of a deal Union voted unanimous- conceding the amount due ly last week to stage a separate six-monthly series of one-day strikes stages has jeopardised this if their hard-won agreement. pay agreement is not restored this November. Offensive Incoming General Secre- And at the same tim Lameron outied the way in which the deal are pressing employers

STILL AVAILABLE

had been unilaterally torn up wholesale offensive on jobs by locar autority employer.

cona ton. Workers Socialist following the 11th hour the fire service-with up to League pamphiet settlement of the last pay 20,000 jobs under threat.

will be necessary to review.

A POLICY FOR

press home the fight agains not only Tory councils but

BL WORKERS

9 week strike the elected Labour newiy county councils if this attack Price 45p including It had taken a nine week is to be repulsed postage from cine gas e aę ooli government to win the arter.

WSL. BM Box 5277, London

VCIN 3XX

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